Pool Wiring
Gragg Electrical Services offers expert pool wiring services to ensure your swimming pool is both fun and safe. Our licensed electricians in East Canton, OH are specialists in swimming pool electrical code.

Top Pool Wiring Service in East Canton, OH
The electrical system for a swimming pool is one of the most complex and safety-critical installations in a home. Gragg Electrical Services provides professional, code-compliant pool wiring services. Our licensed electricians have deep expertise in the specific and stringent National Electrical Code articles that govern swimming pools. We safely wire all of your pool equipment, including the main pump, lighting, heaters, and automatic covers. We ensure that all components are properly grounded, bonded, and GFCI-protected to eliminate any risk of electric shock. An improperly wired pool is extremely dangerous. For a safe and reliable pool installation in East Canton, trust the certified experts. Your family’s safety in the water is our most important commitment.
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Pool Wiring
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Pool Wiring
The wiring for a swimming pool is a highly specialized field of electrical work that requires an exceptional level of care and expertise. The combination of water, electricity, and people requires strict adherence to the safety standards outlined in Article 680 of the National Electrical Code (NEC). The electricians at Gragg Electrical Services are thoroughly trained and experienced in these complex requirements. We handle all aspects of pool electrical systems, from the main subpanel to the underwater lights, ensuring every connection is made safely and correctly. There is no room for error when it comes to wiring a pool, and we bring a meticulous focus on safety to every project.
A dedicated electrical subpanel is almost always required to power the pool’s equipment. This subpanel is typically installed near the pool pump and filter, often on an exterior wall of the house or at a dedicated equipment pad. Our electricians will run a heavy-duty feeder circuit from your main house panel to this new weatherproof subpanel. This panel will then house all the individual circuit breakers for the various pieces of pool equipment. This includes a circuit for the main filter pump, the pool lighting, an electric heater if you have one, and any other accessories like a booster pump or an automatic pool cover.
Proper grounding and bonding are the most critical safety elements of a pool’s electrical system. The subpanel, the pump motor, the heater, and all other electrical equipment must be properly grounded with an insulated copper ground wire running back to the house panel. In addition to this, a process called equipotential bonding is required. This involves connecting all the metallic components of the pool environment together with a solid copper wire. This includes the pool’s reinforcing steel (rebar), the metal ladder, the diving board stand, the pump motor, and any metal fences or structures within five feet of the pool. This bonding grid ensures that everything is at the same electrical potential, preventing dangerous voltage gradients that can cause electric shock.
All electrical circuits serving a swimming pool require Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI) protection. This is a non-negotiable safety requirement. The circuit for the main pool pump must be GFCI-protected. The circuit for the underwater lighting must be GFCI-protected. Any general-use convenience receptacles located near the pool must also be GFCI-protected. A GFCI is a life-saving device that can detect even a tiny amount of stray current and shut the power off instantly, preventing a serious or fatal shock. Our electricians will ensure that every single aspect of your pool’s electrical system has the proper GFCI protection installed and tested.
The installation of underwater swimming pool lights also requires a specialist’s touch. These lighting fixtures are housed in a special sealed enclosure called a wet niche, which is built into the pool wall. The wiring for these lights must be run through a sealed conduit from the niche to a weatherproof junction box located a specific distance away from the pool’s edge. Our electricians are experts at installing these systems, ensuring that all seals are perfect and that there is no possibility of water entering the electrical system. Modern LED pool lights offer a stunning array of colors and are very energy-efficient.
We can also wire all of your pool’s accessory equipment. This includes the electrical connections for gas or electric pool heaters, which require their own dedicated circuits. We can wire the motors for automatic pool covers, which adds a great layer of safety and convenience to your pool. If you have a saltwater pool, we can wire the salt chlorine generator system. We can also install and program automated control systems that allow you to manage your pump, heater, and lighting all from a central control panel or even your smartphone.
When you are investing in a new swimming pool, the electrical installation is the most critical part of the project from a safety perspective. It is absolutely not a job for a general handyman or a DIY project. The risks are simply too high. You must use a licensed electrician who can demonstrate a thorough understanding of NEC Article 680. Trust the proven experts at Gragg Electrical Services to wire your new pool. We have the knowledge and experience to guarantee a safe, reliable, and fully code-compliant installation, giving you the peace of mind to enjoy your backyard paradise.

Mike W. Was so kind and was very concerned of our needs. We had a gfi box where the wire had croaded. And it was installed 30 yrs ago. Gragg electric was referred by our neighbor Nate Bergert they was here in 24 hours

Gragg Electric came through for us on our FULL GRIP Store Project in downtown Akron. The building was built in 1930 and Gragg took on the challenge. Great work guys!

This was a residential job to rewire (completely) a 70 year old house, so not an easy task. It took the amount of time I expected. I also expected my house to look like swiss cheese after the work was done. That was not the case at all. They found ways to fish wire that resulted in about 30% of the holes I expected. A new panel replaced a 10 year old panel put in by JENNINGS which was full of water, rust & damage. They replaced the service drop and weather-head. It was a lot of work and I am happy with the completed job. I would call them again for future work. Ask for Sean!

Solid choice for local electrical work. Highly recommend if you are in need of a quality electrician. Handles both residential and commercial.

A top notch company that is willing to do anything and everything to make you happy. The field team is great to work with, and the communication with the office staff is the best I've come across in a very long time. I build homes for a living, and Gragg hasn't missed a deadline yet and are always one of the neatest sub contractors I deal with. If you're looking for an electrical contractor, this is where you want to be.

Solid choice for local electrical work. Highly recommend if you are in need of a quality electrician. Handles both residential and commercial.

Gragg electrical services has been nothing but great for all of our requests. They are timely on services and extremely knowledgeable. Highly recommended for any electrical work needed.

Absolutely the best! Best price, most professional & friendliest ever. From the 1st initial phone call, to our tech Don who was outstanding. Will continue to use them in the future & would highly recommend them.

We had quit a few things that needed done at the house the crew that came out was very respectful! Explained everything they were doing, answered all questions we had, and did an amazing job at everything that needed done . I Will definitely recommend this company to everyone I know.

We had quit a few things that needed done at the house the crew that came out was very respectful! Explained everything they were doing, answered all questions we had, and did an amazing job at everything that needed done . I Will definitely recommend this company to everyone I know.

Gragg Electrical Services: They helped us out in a pinch. We had an issue where we need someone out the same day to deal with a parking lot lighting issue. Not only did they come out same day and diagnose the issue. They were able to provide a solution and come out the next day to resolve it. Mind you we had other vendors on this who could not provide the same level of service Gragg Electrical did. I will be using them again for any electrical needs we have. Thank you so much for hard work on this for us.

Don was exceptional! Very quick response time, professional, knowledgeable and super friendly. Our new go-to electrician!

I had an electrical emergency! Gragg Electrical sent Don out the same day I called! He handled my emergency, explained everything, and answered all my questions! The cost was reasonable, actually less than expected! I have already referred them to my family and friends and will use them in the future!

A very professional trustworthy company Faith based with true Christian values Technicians able to resolve problems and make recommendations A true customer service oriented company Thank you for a very good repair job

Don came out to diagnose my outlet outage in the kitchens. He reset them and checked the breaker box. He assured me everything was fine. I will definitely use Bragg again and highly recommend Bragg Electric in East Canton OH.

Quick responses to any of my questions and cut out to give the estimate the very next day

Gragg is Best co, I’ve had several electric companies in my home and none of them could resolve my issues! Very intelligent/ knowledgeable! Gragg is now my electricians for life!

This company is amazing and actually cared that I wasn't able to come home until work was done and rushed to get me scheduled. Truly the best company around. Out of 14 that I called I'm confident I received the best price and service. HIGHLY RECOMMENDED!!!!!!

I had an issue and they were able to come right out. 150 for the service charge. But it was a power company problem, it's fixed. But appreciated Gragg electrical for being so flexible and professional. Also the technician explained everything to me in a way I understood.

This company is amazing and actually cared that I wasn't able to come home until work was done and rushed to get me scheduled. Truly the best company around. Out of 14 that I called I'm confident I received the best price and service. HIGHLY RECOMMENDED!!!!!!

I called them to install a kitchen light, and add light switches, as well as to install some plugs in my basement. While he was there, he also fixed the issue with my outside motion light in the process (as it tied into the same switch plate). The customer service and professionalism for this company is phenomenal. They answer your call and/ or call you back quickly. They communicate exactly when they are coming as they set up an appointment, and called the day of to let me know he was on his way. I strongly recommend this company and will be sure to use them for future electrical needs.

Gragg Electric was courteous, fast, efficient and very reasonably priced. Someone you can appreciate when you need electrical work done. Will definitely call them if needed again.

Brandon came right away and provided a quote for work I needed done. David and Zach did the inside work for me and they were very professional and super nice guys. We had a little adventure when they had to enter to attic which unfortunately had a quite large number of winged rats to fight off. These guys are great electricians, but they are pretty brave too 🙂

Brandon and his team were great! I called them when I was in a pinch. He provided fast, detailed service, and kept me informed every step of the way! Definitely recommending Gragg to everyone I know and meet in the future:) Thanks for the help!!

Gragg's service was first class from their timely estimate to the last inspection! David was very knowledgeable, friendly and got the job done.

Extremely professional from start to finish. Very clear precise plan that was followed through without any issues. Quality work. Gragg will be my go to electricians.

We have utilized Gragg Electrical for many years!! Would not go anywhere else. They are trustworthy and excellent electricians and genuinely good people!

Brandon, David and his crew are great!!! They arrived on time and completed my long list of electrical work that needed to be done... this is the 4th time we have used Gragg electric... the prices are very fair as well ! we will never go anywhere else!!! Next comes the inground pool 🙂

Professional. Arrived timely. Explained issues. Nice guys. Reasonable price. We will call them in future for electrical work. Recommend them to anyone looking for an electrician.

I highly recommend this company. They arrived on time very professional and you got done in a timely manner. This is the second time I’ve used this company and I will be using them again in the future !!

Gragg electric was a blessing to have do the work for our new construction home. Very trustworthy and did a wonderful job!

I just want to say what a joy it was to have Gragg Electrical Services, LLC work on my house today. The electricians were very knowledgeable, friendly and efficient. They cleaned up after when they were done. Everything went great. They took care of all my wants and needs and I had a long list of wishes that they took care of. I highly recommend them. I will be a returning customer. 😀 Thank you Brandon, David and the entire team who made my dreams a reality.
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Most Common Pool Wiring Questions
A swimming pool is a major investment, and its electrical system is complex and critical for safety. Homeowners have many important questions about this specialized type of wiring. Here are the answers to the most common questions about swimming pool wiring.
Pool wiring is significantly more complicated and subject to much stricter rules than standard house wiring because of the extreme danger posed by mixing electricity and water. The human body, when wet, becomes a much better conductor of electricity, making even a small amount of stray voltage potentially lethal. Because of this heightened risk, Article 680 of the National Electrical Code, which deals specifically with swimming pools, hot tubs, and spas, is one of the longest and most detailed articles in the entire codebook. It contains numerous special requirements for grounding, bonding, and GFCI protection that go far beyond standard wiring practices.
The concept of equipotential bonding, for example, is unique to pool environments. This requires an electrician to create a “grid” by connecting all metal parts around the pool together with a solid copper wire. This is a complex and labor-intensive process that is not found in standard residential wiring. The requirements for GFCI protection are also much more stringent, mandating protection on almost every circuit associated with the pool. The rules for the placement of outlets, junction boxes, and disconnects, specifying their minimum distance from the water’s edge, are also very precise and strict. An electrician working on a pool must be a specialist in these rules.
Grounding and bonding are two different but related concepts that are both absolutely critical for swimming pool safety. Grounding is the process of connecting the electrical equipment to the earth. For a pool system, this means that every piece of electrical equipment, like the pump motor and the light fixture, has a green insulated ground wire that runs back to the ground bar in the subpanel, and ultimately back to the main grounding system of the house. The purpose of grounding is to provide a safe path for fault current to flow in the event of a short circuit, which allows the circuit breaker to trip and shut off the power.
Bonding, on the other hand, is the process of connecting all the non-electrical metallic parts of the pool environment together. A solid 8-gauge copper wire is used to connect the steel reinforcing bars in the pool shell, the metal housing of the pump, the metal ladder, the metal diving board stand, and any other metal within five feet of the pool. The water itself is even bonded via a special fitting. The purpose of bonding is to create an equipotential plane, which means that all of these objects are at the same electrical potential. This prevents dangerous voltage differences from developing between two different objects.
Think of it this way: grounding protects the equipment, while bonding protects the people. If a person in the water touches a metal ladder, bonding ensures there is no difference in voltage between the water and the ladder, so no current can flow through the person. Both systems are required by code and work together to create a safe swimming environment. An experienced pool electrician understands the critical distinction and importance of both.
Yes, without any exception, the National Electrical Code requires that the circuit powering your main swimming pool filter pump be protected by a Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter (GFCI). This is a life-saving requirement. The pool pump is a powerful electric motor that is located in a wet environment and is directly connected to the plumbing system that circulates the water you swim in. A fault inside the pump motor could potentially energize the entire water system, creating an incredibly dangerous situation.
The GFCI protection, usually in the form of a GFCI circuit breaker in the pool’s subpanel, is designed to prevent this. If the GFCI detects any leakage of electrical current from the pump circuit, it will shut the power off in a fraction of a second, long before it could cause a dangerous shock. This protection is mandatory for all pool pumps, regardless of whether they are 120-volt or 240-volt models. It is one of the most important layers of electrical safety for your pool.
When our electricians wire a pool, we will always install a new GFCI breaker in the subpanel for the pump circuit. After the installation, we will test the GFCI breaker to ensure that it is functioning correctly and will trip when it is supposed to. This is a non-negotiable part of a safe and code-compliant pool installation. Never operate a pool pump that is not protected by a working GFCI.
The National Electrical Code has very specific and strict rules about the placement of electrical outlets near a swimming pool to minimize the risk of shock. In general, a standard 120-volt receptacle cannot be located any closer than 6 feet from the inside wall of the pool. There must be at least one general-purpose receptacle located between 6 feet and 20 feet from the pool. This is to provide a convenient place to plug in a radio or other small appliance without having to run long extension cords, which can be a tripping hazard. Any such outlet must be GFCI-protected.
There are some exceptions for special-purpose receptacles, such as one intended to power a robotic pool cleaner, but these have their own specific rules and must also be GFCI protected. The code is designed to keep portable, cord-and-plug connected electrical devices a safe distance away from the water. It is also important to note that no outlets of any kind are permitted to be located in the area directly over the water or within 5 feet of the water’s edge.
When we are wiring a pool area, we will work with you to determine the best location for your required convenience outlet. We will ensure that it is placed in a location that is both useful for you and fully compliant with these important safety clearances. We will also make sure it is a weather-resistant, GFCI-protected outlet with a proper in-use cover to protect it from the elements.
Yes, modern underwater pool lights are extremely safe, but only when they are installed, grounded, and bonded correctly by a qualified electrician who understands the specific NEC requirements. These lights are designed as a sealed system to keep water completely separate from the electrical components. The light bulb itself is housed in a fixture that is installed in a waterproof container called a wet niche, which is built into the pool wall. A special flexible cord, designed for underwater use, runs from the light fixture through a sealed conduit to a junction box located on the pool deck.
There are multiple layers of safety built into a proper installation. First, the light fixture itself is grounded with a dedicated ground wire. Second, the metal niche that it sits in is bonded to the pool’s equipotential bonding grid. Third, the entire lighting circuit must be protected by a GFCI breaker. This provides redundant layers of protection. If any fault were to occur that could allow electricity to leak into the water, the GFCI would instantly shut off the power.
Modern LED pool lights are even safer because they often operate at a much lower voltage. A transformer is used to step the power down from 120 volts to a safe 12 volts before it even enters the light fixture. This adds yet another layer of safety. So, while the idea of a light fixture under the water may seem concerning, a professionally installed, modern pool light is an incredibly safe and beautiful addition to any pool.
Yes, it is often possible to add lighting to an existing swimming pool that was built without any lights. However, it is a much more complex and invasive project than installing lights during the pool’s initial construction. The main challenge is running the electrical conduit from the desired light location in the pool wall back to the pool equipment pad where the power source is. This often involves cutting the concrete or paver deck around the pool to install the conduit and the deck-mounted junction box.
The most common method for retrofitting a light is to use a special surface-mounted underwater light fixture. This avoids the need to cut a large hole in the pool’s concrete shell for a traditional niche. A small hole is drilled through the pool wall to pass the light’s cord through a sealed fitting. The fixture is then mounted directly to the interior surface of the pool wall. The conduit is then run from the back of this fitting, under the pool deck, to the junction box.
This is a very specialized job that requires expertise in both electrical work and pool construction techniques to ensure that the new penetrations through the pool shell are sealed perfectly to prevent leaks. It is a major renovation project. If you have an existing pool and are interested in adding lights, our team at Gragg Electrical Services can evaluate your specific situation and discuss the feasibility and potential options with you.
An equipotential bonding grid is the single most important safety feature for preventing electric shock in and around a swimming pool. Its purpose is to ensure that all metallic and conductive surfaces in the pool environment are at the same electrical potential, meaning there is no voltage difference between them. This is accomplished by connecting all of these components together with a single, continuous loop of solid 8-gauge copper wire. This wire is like a safety net that ties everything together electrically.
The components that must be part of this bonding grid include the reinforcing steel (rebar) inside the pool’s concrete shell, the metal walls of a vinyl liner pool, any metal ladders or handrails, metal diving board stands, metal light fixtures, and the metal housings of the pump, heater, and filter. The water itself is also bonded to this grid through a special metallic fitting in the plumbing system. The code also requires that any concrete or paver decking within three feet of the pool be bonded by creating a wire grid within the deck itself.
By bonding all these items together, you eliminate the possibility that a person could touch two different things that are at two different voltages, which is what causes an electric shock. For example, if a fault energized the pool water, the bonding grid ensures that the metal ladder is at the exact same voltage as the water, so no current can flow through a person who touches both. The installation of this bonding grid is a complex and meticulous process that is a critical part of a safe pool wiring job.
Yes, the National Electrical Code often requires the installation of an emergency shut-off switch for a swimming pool. This switch must be located in a readily accessible location, typically between 5 and 50 feet from the edge of the pool and within sight of the pool. The purpose of this switch is to provide a quick and obvious way for anyone to shut down all the power to the pool’s circulation pumps and other equipment in the event of an emergency.
This emergency shut-off is particularly important for preventing suction entrapment. If someone’s hair or body were to become trapped against a powerful suction outlet in the pool, this switch allows a bystander to immediately kill the power to the pump, releasing the suction. This switch is different from the main disconnect at the equipment pad, which may not be quickly accessible. The emergency shut-off switch must be clearly labeled as “EMERGENCY SHUT-OFF” for immediate identification.
Our electricians are experts in the requirements for these emergency switches. We will install a code-compliant emergency shut-off in a conspicuous and accessible location as part of your pool wiring project. This is another layer of safety that is crucial for a modern pool installation. We will ensure that it is properly wired to control all the necessary equipment and that it is clearly marked. Your family’s safety is not something we ever compromise on.
Work With The Top Pool Wiring Service Near You
Contact Gragg Electrical Services for a professional and safe electrical installation for your new swimming pool. Our East Canton electricians have the specialized expertise required to wire your pool correctly.